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About Yakutat
Yakutat Culture & History


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About Yakutat (ya-ku-tat)

Alaska, a land of majestic and pristine beauty, it is here in this remote corner of wilderness where we find abundant wild salmon as they journey along ancient waterways toward … Yakutat.

Yakutat Alaska (population est. 800),… a traditional native village found at the north end of the Alaska’s southeast panhandle, rests on a narrow stretch of mountainous Wrangell St. Elias National Park, covering 13 million acresterrain that connects Southeast Alaska to the rest of the State of Alaska.   Yakutat is truly one of Alaska’s hidden jewels… surrounded by the Wrangell-St. Elias mountain range, and boosts North America’s second highest peak, Mount St. Elias, (18,008 feet), which provides a dramatic backdrop and towers over the local fishing grounds.

Located on Monti Bay, the only sheltered deep-water port in the eastern Gulf of Alaska, Yakutat is also home to the fastestIce calving at Hubbard Glacier advancing glacier in the northern hemisphere, the Hubbard Glacier; which feeds the majestic Russell Fjord and Monti Bay with icy, cold glacial waters. The clean, clear, icy cold waters produce some of Alaska’s most pristine and productive fishing grounds. Massive Glaciers are within close reach… as are world class salmon rivers.

With 70 miles of deserted ocean beaches, once prized for their possibility of containing gold, now shimmer and glisten as fisherman brave the surf and swell toBeautiful pristine beaches capture the wild salmon as they continue their journey to the many local pristine rivers to spawn.

Although Yakutat is inaccessible by road or rail and can be reached only by air and sea, the community relies on year-round daily jet service by Alaska Airlines, with direct connections south to Juneau and north to Anchorage, Alaska. Proximity and availability of consistent and reliable daily jet connections allow YakutatWildTM salmon product suppliers to ship high quality wild salmon to virtually anywhere in the world in a timely manner.

Yakutat History

The history of Yakutat is rich in culture and diversity. The Yakutat (ya-ku-tat) area was first the home of Eyak (ee-yak)-speaking people from the Copper River area who were later supplanted by Tlingits (kling-gets) who migrated northward up the Alaskan panhandle; thus Yakutat became the northern most major Tlingit settlement.
“Yakutat” translated from Tlingit language means "a place where canoes rest." Tlingit Canoe
 
In the late 18th century, the French explorer Comte de La Perouse and the English explorer George Dixon visited Yakutat, and were followed by Russian and Spanish explorers.

In 1805, the sea otter trade assumed a dominant role in the community's history when the Russian-American Company built a fort at Yakutat; later local Tlingit war parties destroyed the fort and repelled Russian occupation. With the collapse of sea otter populations and the sale of Alaska to the United States, this industry came to an end.
In 1887, the American Commercial Company began a gold mining operation on

Yakutat's sandy beaches. At its height, mining yielded $40 in gold per ton of sand, but a number of natural disasters, including a tidal wave, stripped the sand of its gold before miners could turn a substantial profit. 

In 1889, the Swedish Free Mission Church came to Yakutat, opening a school and sawmill.

During WWII, the United States military stationed upwards of 10,000 U.S. troops and built defensive positions along the coastline now affectionately named, “Cannon-Beach”, as well as built what is now the State of Alaska’s third longest runway; to defend against a Japanese invasion.


 

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